Turkic etymology : Query result

▴ Proto-Turkic

▴ Altaic etymology

▴ Meaning

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▴ Old Turkic

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▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*u"gi

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"owl

face="Times New Roman Star"сова

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gi, u"hi (MK, KB, IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"o"ju"

face="Times New Roman Star"o"ke

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu" (Sangl., CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"ka"

face="Times New Roman Star"hu"vi

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"

face="Times New Roman Star"u"ku"

face="Times New Roman Star"u"g@, u"x@

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"

face="Times New Roman Star"hu"gu", hij-qus?

face="Times New Roman Star"u"ku"

face="Times New Roman Star"o"ko"

face="Times New Roman Star"u"ku"

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 519, TMN 2, 156, EDT 101, Лексика 170-171, Федотов 2, 303. Some irregularities are explained by the root's expressive character.

face="Times New Roman Star"*u"gu"r/ (? *o"-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"small river

face="Times New Roman Star"речка

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"Kypch. ochus (CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"z

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z

face="Times New Roman Star"u":s

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 369, EDT 119-120, TMN 2, 156, Лексика 90.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ograk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"mountain goat

face="Times New Roman Star"горный козел

face="Times New Roman Star"og|raq (IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 405. Most Turkic languages reflect PT *oglak 'kid, goat' - possibly a merger of *ograk with *ogul 'son' (v. sub *i_uga).

face="Times New Roman Star"*uja

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"relation, blood relation

face="Times New Roman Star"родственник, кровный родственник

face="Times New Roman Star"uja (Orkh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"uja 'brother, kinsman'

face="Times New Roman Star"oja 'family, kin'

face="Times New Roman Star"uja 'younger sister' (Sangl.), 'brother' (`Ali), 'blood relation' (Qutb)

face="Times New Roman Star"uja 'sister'

face="Times New Roman Star"uja 'generation'

face="Times New Roman Star"ujalas? 'by one venter'

face="Times New Roman Star"ujalas 'by one venter'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 511, EDT 267.

face="Times New Roman Star"*uja-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be ashamed 2 shame

face="Times New Roman Star"1 стыдиться 2 стыд

face="Times New Roman Star"ujad- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ujad|- (MK, KB), ujal- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ujat- 1, ujat 2 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u>jal- 1, u>jat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujal-, ujat- 1, ujat 2 (Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ujal- 1, ujat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujat 2, ujal-, (dial.) ujat- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ujal- 1, ujat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujat- 1, ujat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujat 2, ujal- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"yjat- 1, yjat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujal- 1, ujat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u>jal- 1, u>jat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujal- 1, ujat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u>jal- 1, u>jat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujal- 1, ujat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ujat- 1 (tr.), ujat 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 511, ЭСТЯ 1, 561-563 (confused with *ubut q. v. sub *i_upo), 576, EDT 269, 272-273.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ujuk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"(felt) stockings

face="Times New Roman Star"(войлочные) чулки

face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (OUygh. - late)

face="Times New Roman Star"ujuk (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq

face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq

face="Times New Roman Star"ujyq

face="Times New Roman Star"u>ju>q

face="Times New Roman Star"uju"k

face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 608, VEWT 511, ЭСТЯ 1, 581-582, Лексика 481. The root should be distinguished from *uk q. v. sub *p`o\k`a\ (there is no way of uniting them phonetically).

face="Times New Roman Star"*ug-ur-, *ug-ra-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to meet, go to meet; to intend 2 occasion, reason, time

face="Times New Roman Star"1 встречать, направляться к; намереваться 2 случай, причина, раз

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|ra- 1, ug|ur 2 (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|ra- 1, ug|ur 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|ra- 1, u:r 2

face="Times New Roman Star"og|ur 2 (R), ug|ra- 1 (Бор. Бад.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u:r 2 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|ur 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uGra- 1, uGur 2

face="Times New Roman Star"og|ur 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u:r 2, u:ra- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"og|ur 2, og|ra- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"og|ur 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 89, 91, ЭСТЯ 1, 564-565, TMN 2, 604. Turk. > MMong. (MA) ug|ra- (see Щербак 1997, 198).

face="Times New Roman Star"*uk-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to understand 2 to hear

face="Times New Roman Star"1 понимать 2 слышать

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- (MK, KB) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. ux- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- (IM, Qutb)

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. ug|uz 'knowing much'

face="Times New Roman Star"ux- 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. uq- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|yn- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 511-12, EDT 77-8, ЭСТЯ 1, 584-585. Turk. > Hung. ok 'reason', see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ukruk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lasso, lasso pole

face="Times New Roman Star"аркан, жердь с арканом

face="Times New Roman Star"uqruq (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"qu>ryq

face="Times New Roman Star"oqruq (AH)

face="Times New Roman Star"qo.ruq

face="Times New Roman Star"oquruq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"uquruq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ogu:r, oguruk

face="Times New Roman Star"uquruq

face="Times New Roman Star"qu>ryq

face="Times New Roman Star"quryq

face="Times New Roman Star"qu>ru>q

face="Times New Roman Star"quryq

face="Times New Roman Star"uqruq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360, EDT 90, ЭСТЯ 1, 585-586. Turk. > Hung. hurok 'loop', see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/e-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to scrape earth, dig

face="Times New Roman Star"скрести землю, копать

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?e- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"z?e-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256.

face="Times New Roman Star"*u":l/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lynx

face="Times New Roman Star"рысь

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek (IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s (tab.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s

face="Times New Roman Star"u":s (dial. - Leb.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u":s

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s-kis 'sable'

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 523, Щербак 1961, 141, Рас. ФиЛ 239, Лексика 159, Stachowski 254. The irregular reflex of *l/ in some Siberian languages presupposes tabooistic interlingual borrowings (Tuva < Yak., Shor < Khak.? ).

face="Times New Roman Star"*ular

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 partridge 2 snow pheasant 3 wild turkey

face="Times New Roman Star"1 куропатка 2 глухарь 3 горная индейка

face="Times New Roman Star"ular 1 (OUygh.- med.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ular 'male partridge' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ular (< Russ.?) 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ulary 1 (Chul.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ular 'vulture'

face="Times New Roman Star"ular 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 150, VEWT 512 (Mong. ularu < Turk.), Лексика 173. Turk. > Russ. улар.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ul/a-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 small, minute 2 to become crushed, pulverized, smaller 3 to crush, pulverize

face="Times New Roman Star"1 мелкий, маленький 2 дробиться, становиться меньше 3 растирать, дробить

face="Times New Roman Star"us?a-l- 2, us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?ak 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 1, us?al- 2 (Бор. Бад.), us?at- 3 (Бор. Бад., Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?al- 2, us?o|q 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq (dial.), us?s?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aG 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?a- 2, us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uzax 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uz?a- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"us?at- 3, us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u>saq 1, u>sat- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"usaq 1, usat- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 16, 262 (deriving the forms from uvs?a- which is hardly the case), ЭСТЯ 1, 617-618.

face="Times New Roman Star"*o"l/u"n

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 shoulder joint 2 shoulder bone 3 chest 4 collar bone 5 shoulder

face="Times New Roman Star"1 плечевой сгиб 2 плечевая кость 3 грудь 4 ключица 5 плечо

face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n (OUygh.) 'some body part (shoulder joint?)'

face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) u"z?u"n 2

face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) o"s?ni, o"s?ne 5

face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?tu" 5

face="Times New Roman Star"o"z?u"n 4

face="Times New Roman Star"o"z?u"n 'upper arm'

face="Times New Roman Star"o"'x/u"n 5

face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n 3

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 263, Дыбо 160, Лексика 241-242. Stachowski 201 compares also Yak., Dolg. o"ttu"k 'hip' ( < *o"l/u"n-ik).

face="Times New Roman Star"*ulug

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 big 2 great 3 grown-up, great

face="Times New Roman Star"1 большой 2 великий 3 взрослый, крупный

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1 (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1 (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"ulu 2

face="Times New Roman Star"o"lke|n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug|, uluq 1 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulu 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uly 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulaxan, ulu: 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulakan, ulu: 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uluu 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ulken 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"jken 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"lka"n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ullu 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"lken 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 513, 520, TMN 2, 117-118, EDT 136, ЭСТЯ 1, 593-594, 630, Stachowski 242, 243. Turkic languages reveal two variants (*ulug and *u"lken, the latter being represented only in modern languages), probably interrelated. Despite Bang TB X and TMN 2, 118 it is hard to see any relationship between *ulug (hardly *ullug: some modern forms must have secondary gemination here) and *ul 'foundation'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ul/ak

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"slander

face="Times New Roman Star"клевета

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq Tob. 'slanderer' (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?uluq 'suspicion' (Pav. C.), us?aq (CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?s?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"usxax 'rumour'

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"os?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 'conversation'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 517, EDT 16 (confused with uvs?ak 'small').

face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/i- (/*u"li-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to freeze, congeal 2 to blow (of a cold wind)

face="Times New Roman Star"1 замерзать 2 дуть (о холодном ветре)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?i- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?i- (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?e- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"Kypch. u"s?i- (CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"-, dial. u"s?i- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. u"s?i:- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"zu"-, uc?u- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"z?u"- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"vas?- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"lu"j- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"'z?u"-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?i-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"si- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?o"- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"si- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 523, ЭСТЯ 1, 644-645, EDT 256-247, Мудрак Дисс. 154.

face="Times New Roman Star"*umaj

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 placenta, afterbirth 2 goddess of birth

face="Times New Roman Star"1 плацента, послед 2 богиня рождения

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2 (Orkh.), 1 (OUygh. - NPr)

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 1, 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"umaz?|i 'bugaboo'

face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) umaj 1 (Ettuhf.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ymaj 2

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2 (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 164-165.

face="Times New Roman Star"*jumurtka

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"egg

face="Times New Roman Star"яйцо

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtg|a, jumurg|a (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtg|a (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurta

face="Times New Roman Star"jomyrqa

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtg|a (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtqa (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jomut

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurta

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtGa

face="Times New Roman Star"nymyrxa

face="Times New Roman Star"nybyrtqa, nuburtqa (Верб.)

face="Times New Roman Star"d/ymyrtqa

face="Times New Roman Star"jumurqa

face="Times New Roman Star"s/ъw|marda

face="Times New Roman Star"symy:t

face="Times New Roman Star"hymy:t

face="Times New Roman Star"c?uurg|a

face="Times New Roman Star"n/umurxa

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|umurtqa

face="Times New Roman Star"z?u_myrtqa

face="Times New Roman Star"jumyrtqa

face="Times New Roman Star"jomortqa

face="Times New Roman Star"zumurtqa

face="Times New Roman Star"jymyrta

face="Times New Roman Star"jymyrta, imyrtxa

face="Times New Roman Star"z?umurtqa

face="Times New Roman Star"jymu:(r)dda

face="Times New Roman Star"jymyrtqa

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 211, EDT 938, ЭСТЯ 4, 250-251, Лексика 149, Stachowski 118.

face="Times New Roman Star"*umny-t- (? -mn|-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to forget

face="Times New Roman Star"забывать

face="Times New Roman Star"unyt-, unut- (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"unyt- (MK)